Документы и доклады

Indonesia Economic Prospects : Climate Action for Development (Английский)

Indonesia has been successful in navigating the macroeconomic fallout from asynchronous global shocks. Gross domestic product (GDP) growth remains strong though the economy is yet to fully recover to its...

Informality in Indonesia: Levels, Trends, and Features (Английский)

Informality is a multidimensional development challenge with features that potentially differ across workers, firms, and countries. This paper first briefly summarizes the literature, discusses the multiple...

Indonesia Economic Prospect June 2023 : The Invisible Toll of COVID-19 on Learning (Английский)

Commodity windfalls and private consumption have sustained Indonesia’s growth despite a difficult global environment, but signs of normalizing domestic demand are emerging. Inflation is easing at a faster...

A Tale of Two Transitions : Iraq’s Energy Sector and Macroeconomic Stability in a Climate-Constrained World (Английский)

This paper assesses the costs and benefits of Iraq’s own energy transition from fossil fuel dependent power sector to one with a significantly higher share of renewables amid an accelerating global energy...

Changing Perceptions of Institutions and Standard of Living in Iraq (Английский)

The history of Iraq over the past decade is a stark example of increasing vertical and horizontal inequalities, preceding and following a period of violent conflict. This paper uses a cross-section of...

Iraq Economic Monitor : Seizing the Opportunity for Reforms and Managing Volatility (Английский)

Recognizing the severity of the crisis, the GoI devised a national reform plan (the white paper) that sets out a old blueprint of structural reforms to achieve sustainable medium-term growth through economic...

Iraq Economic Monitor : Protecting Vulnerable Iraqis in the Time of a Pandemic, the Case for Urgent Stimulus and Economic Reforms (Английский)

Decades of political, economic and security shocks have shaped major structural imbalances in Iraq's economy, reinforcing Iraq's current fragility trap. Iraq remains as one of the most oil dependent countries...

Breaking Out of Fragility : A Country Economic Memorandum for Diversification and Growth in Iraq (Vol. 2 of 2) (Арабский)

Iraq is at a crossroads. Almost two decades after the 2003 war, the country remains caught in a fragility trap, facing increasing political instability, growing social unrest, and a deepening state-citizen...

Breaking Out of Fragility : A Country Economic Memorandum for Diversification and Growth in Iraq (Vol. 1 of 2) (Английский)

Iraq is at a crossroads. Almost two decades after the 2003 war, the country remains caught in a fragility trap, facing increasing political instability, growing social unrest, and a deepening state-citizen...

Disclosable Version of the ISR - Mauritania First Competition and Skills DPO - P167348 - Sequence No : 01 (Английский)

Iraq Economic Monitor : Navigating the Perfect Storm (Redux) (Английский)

Iraq, once again, is facing a combination of acute shocks which the country is ill-prepared tomanage. The collapse in oil prices has considerably reduced budgetary revenues and reversed the fiscal surpluses...

Iraq Economic Monitor, Fall 2019 : Turning the Corner - Sustaining Growth and Creating Opportunities for Iraq’s Youth (Vol. 1 of 2) (Английский)

Iraq’s economy is gradually rebounding in 2019. GDP grew at 4.8 percent year on year in the first half of 2019, reversing the contraction observed in the past two years. Growth comes mainly at the back...

Appraisal Program Information Document (PID) - Mauritania First Competition and Skills DPO - P167348 (Английский)

Concept Program Information Document (PID) - Mauritania First Competition and Skills DPO - P167348 (Английский)

Comoros - Public expenditure and fiscal management review (Французский)

The objective of the Comoros public expenditure and fiscal management review is to assist the Government of Comoros in strengthening the basis for the management of its public expenditure program. The...

Comoros - Public expenditure and fiscal management review (Английский)

The objective of the Comoros public expenditure and fiscal management review is to assist the Government of Comoros in strengthening the basis for the management of its public expenditure program. The...

Mauritania Public Expenditure Review : Surfing the Wave - Public Spending During the Commodity Super-cycle and Beyond (Французский)

Mauritania’s economic growth has been largely driven by high commodity prices, leaving the country vulnerable to shocks. From 2009 to 2015, real gross domestic product (GDP) grew by an average of 4.2 percent...

Mauritania Public Expenditure Review : Surfing the Wave - Public Spending During the Commodity Super-cycle and Beyond : Mauritania - Public expenditure review : surfing the wave - public spending during the commodity super-cycle and beyond (Английский)

Mauritania’s economic growth has been largely driven by high commodity prices, leaving the country vulnerable to shocks. From 2009 to 2015, real gross domestic product (GDP) grew by an average of 4.2 percent...

Assessing policy trade-offs with easy-to-use models in PERs : examples from the energy sector (Английский)

In this note, we summarize three energy sector models used in Lebanon, Kosovo and the Comoros, three countries that had significant energy-sector challenges and limited fiscal space available to finance...

Chad, Mali, Niger - Macroeconomic management for poverty reduction : Tchad, Mali, Niger - Gestion macroéconomique pour la réduction de la pauvreté (Французский)

The three countries covered in this first report, Mali, Chad and Niger, share a number of common characteristics and face a similar set of challenges, which provides the foundation for this joint-review...