The author surveys the literature on trade and foreign direct investment--especially wholly-owned subsidiaries of multinational firms and international joint ventures--as channels for technology transfer. He also discusses licensing and other arm's length channels of technology transfer. He concludes: 1) How trade encourages growth depends on whether knowledge spillover is national or international. Spillover is more likely to be national for developing...
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ПОДРОБНАЯ ИНФОРМАЦИЯ
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2000/05/31
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Рабочий документ в рамках исследования вопросов политики
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WPS2349
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1
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1
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2010/07/01
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Trade, foreign direct investment, and international technology transfer : a survey
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Technology Transfer